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F5, Inc. 10-K (2022-11-15)

HYDOR 2023. 1. 9. 20:07
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For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022

 

 

Business

 

General

 

F5 is a multi-cloud application services and security provider committed to bringing a better digital world to life. F5 partners with the world’s largest, most advanced organizations to optimize and secure every application and Application Programming Interface (“API”) anywhere, including on-premises, in the cloud, in multi-cloud environments, or at the edge. F5 enables organizations to provide exceptional, secure digital experiences for their customers and continuously stay ahead of threats.

 

optimize : to make something as good as it can be; to use something in the best possible way / (computing) to change data, software, etc. in order to make it work more efficiently or to make it suitable for a particular purpose

 

secure : to obtain or achieve something, especially when this means using a lot of effort / to attach or fasten something so that it does not move

 

 

 

Our application services and security solutions are available in a range of consumption models, including software solutions available in perpetual, subscription-based, and software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) consumption models. We also sell high-performance systems and a broad range of professional services, including consulting, training, installation, maintenance, and other technical support services.

 

perpetual : continuing for a long period of time without stopping or being interrupted / frequently repeated, in a way that is annoying / (of a job or position) lasting for the whole of somebody’s life

 

 

 

Our customers include large enterprise businesses, public sector institutions, governments, and service providers. We conduct our business globally and manage our business by geography. Our business is organized into three geographic regions: Americas; Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (“EMEA”); and the Asia Pacific region (“APAC”).

 

 

 

Our revenue is comprised of product revenue and services revenue. In fiscal year 2022, product revenue of $1.3 billion represented 49% of our total revenue, and services revenue of $1.4 billion represented 51% of our total revenue. We are actively managing a transformation to a more balanced revenue composition, with a greater percentage of our product revenue coming from our software and SaaS solutions.

 

comprise : (also be comprised of) to have somebody/something as parts or members / to be the parts or members that form something

 

composition : the different parts that something is made of; the way in which the different parts are organized / a short text that is written as a school exercise; a short essay / (formal) a piece of music or art, or a poem

 

 

 

In fiscal year 2022, product revenue from software sales was $665 million, representing 51% of product revenue and delivering 33% growth from the prior year. Product revenue from systems sales was $652 million, representing 49% of product revenue and a decline of 13% from fiscal year 2021 as a result of global semiconductor shortages.

 

semiconductor : a solid substance that conducts electricity in particular conditions, better than insulators but not as well as conductors / a device containing a semiconductor used in electronics

 

 

 

F5 was incorporated on February 26, 1996 in the state of Washington. Our headquarters is in Seattle, Washington, and our mailing address is 801 5th Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98104-1663. The telephone number at that location is (206) 272-5555.

 

incorporated : formed into a business company with legal status

 

 

 

Our website is www.f5.com. We have 82 subsidiaries, branch offices, or representative offices worldwide. Through a link on the Investor Relations section of our website, we make available the following filings as soon as reasonably possible after they are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”): our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. All such filings are available free of charge. The information posted on our website is not incorporated into this report. 

 

 

 

Strategy and Priorities

 

Nearly all organizations today find themselves at the convergence of two significant trends: the evolution of applications as the center of their businesses and their customers’ digital lives and the escalation of threats against those applications.

 

convergence : the process of moving together from different directions and meeting; the point where this happens / the process of becoming very similar or the same

 

escalation : the act of becoming or making something greater, worse, more serious, etc.

 

 

 

This presents a tremendous challenge as many companies now manage complex application portfolios comprising older legacy and newer modern technologies and infrastructures. In our 2022 State of Application Strategy Report, 88 percent of organizations said they operate both legacy and modern application architectures, and 70 percent operate in multiple clouds. These hybrid environments create operational complexity and expand the threat surface area as companies are forced to deploy separate, and often inconsistent, security controls across different environments.

 

deploy : to move soldiers or weapons into a position where they are ready for military action / to use something effectively

 

inconsistent : if two statements, etc. are inconsistent, or one is inconsistent with the other, they cannot both be true because they give the facts in a different way / not matching a set of standards, ideas, etc.

 

 

 

Over the past several years, F5 has transformed its business and significantly expanded its software and cloud offerings to deliver a broad portfolio of solutions to help customers address the complexity and risk in today’s hybrid IT environments. Through BIG-IP, F5 NGINX, and F5 Distributed Cloud Services, F5 offers a range of integrated, machine learning-driven solutions that protect legacy and modern applications and APIs across data center, cloud, and edge locations.

 

legacy : money or property that is given to you by somebody when they die / a situation that exists now because of events, actions, etc. that took place in the past

 

 

 

Our multi-cloud application security and delivery solutions reduce our customers’ operational complexity and costs, enabling our customers to scale, secure, and optimize both legacy and modern applications, across any infrastructure and create extraordinary digital experiences for their end users.

 

scale : the size or extent of something, especially when compared with something else / a range of levels or numbers used for measuring something

 

 

 

We are leveraging near real-time collection of live application telemetry, machine learning and artificial intelligence, and toolchain automation to create adaptive applications capable of rapidly responding to changes in performance, availability, and security threats with little to no human interaction.

 

leverage : to get as much advantage or profit as possible from something that you have

 

telemetry : the process of using special equipment to send, receive and measure scientific data over long distances

 

 

 

Key components of our strategy include:

 

 

Bringing our adaptive application vision to life

 

F5 is uniquely positioned to deliver adaptive applications. Through our organic innovation and inorganic investments, we have created the broadest portfolio of multi-cloud application security and delivery technologies in the market.

 

 

 

We are able to support our customers’ modern and legacy application security and delivery needs across any environment, with the flexibility of multiple deployment models including hardware, software, and SaaS offerings.

 

 

 

F5 is continuing to converge our application security and delivery capabilities on our recently launched F5 Distributed Cloud Services platform, unifying policy declaration, enabling broader telemetry, and driving significant automation.

 

 

 

Doing so will dramatically simplify application creation, deployment and management for our customers, reducing the time it takes to turn up and repair applications while lowering total cost of ownership, through a SaaS-based consumption model.

 

declaration : an official or formal statement, especially about the plans of a government or an organization; the act of making such a statement 

 

telemetry : the process of using special equipment to send, receive and measure scientific data over long distances

 

 

 

Transforming how customers experience F5

 

As we expand the role we play for our customers, we are also transforming how our customers experience F5. Our goal is to create a unified and frictionless F5 experience for our customers.

 

frictionless : with no resistance between a surface or substance and something that is moving along or through it / achieved with or involving little difficulty or effort 

 

 

 

Over the last several years, we have made it easier for our customers to procure, deploy, manage, and upgrade our technologies.

 

procure : (formal) to obtain something, especially with difficulty / to provide somebody to have sex with another person in exchange for money

 

 

 

We also have taken steps to integrate the customer experience across our growing portfolio by simplifying product naming and rebranding several acquired and integrated solutions as part of our F5 Distributed Cloud Services platform.

 

 

 

Going forward we will leverage and grow our foundational capabilities in data and insights, digital sales, and SaaS-delivered capabilities to deliver consistent world-class customer experiences, including simple, integrated and friction-free consumption of our technologies.

 

 

 

We will continue to improve customer awareness and understanding of F5’s expanded portfolio with a focus on buying personas and business needs and intend to enhance our digital customer experiences to deliver both growth and efficiency.

 

 

 

Capturing growth in security and software

 

In the previous decade, our customers were focused on protecting their networks from attack. Today, attackers are targeting applications with threats like malware, bots, and API penetration.

 

 

 

Through both organic and inorganic investment, we have expanded our application security portfolio and the deployment models through which customers can consume our solutions. F5’s leading security capabilities combined with our multi-cloud approach enables our customers to deploy a consistent security posture across their entire application estate.

 

 

 

In fiscal year 2022 we announced a major expansion of our security and delivery portfolio with the launch of F5 Distributed Cloud Services. This platform integrates F5 capabilities and recently acquired technologies to deliver security, multi-cloud networking and edge-based computing solutions on a unified SaaS platform.

 

SaaS : the system of accessing software online instead of installing it on individual computers (the abbreviation for ‘software as a service’)

 

 

 

Our first solution for the platform, F5 Distributed Cloud WAAP (“Web Application Firewall and API Protection”), augments multiple security capabilities across F5 technologies enabling our customers to deploy advanced security, and unify and consistently manage policies while providing visibility into the enterprise security stature across all environments where the solution is deployed.

 

 

 

Beyond delivering security capabilities via multiple deployment models including hardware, software and SaaS, we continue to innovate across our software offerings including improving automation and orchestration in our BIG-IP software, and advancing the capabilities of our F5 NGINX solution.

 

orchestration : the act of organizing a complicated plan or event very carefully or secretly / the act of organizing a complicated plan or event very carefully or secretly

 

 

 

(omitted)

 

 

 

Competition

 

As F5 expands its reach and role into a broader set of multi-cloud solutions, the companies that we consider competitors evolve as well. We compete against companies that offer server load balancing, traffic management, and other functions normally associated with application delivery, application security, and policy management.

 

 

 

The principal competitive factors in the markets in which we compete include form factor, consumption model, ecosystem integrations, features and performance, customer support, brand recognition, scope of distribution and sales channels, and pricing.

 

 

 

We believe we generally compete favorably with our competitors on the basis of these factors as a result of the features and performance of our the products and services in our portfolio, and the broad functionality and value offered to our customers.

 

 

 

Within application delivery, we compete against Citrix Systems, VMware and a number of other competitors that have a smaller market presence or limited feature set, such as Amazon Web Services, Envoy, Google Cloud Platform, HAProxy, and Microsoft Azure.

 

 

 

We see emerging demand to support modern, container-based applications with new capabilities including managing APIs, optimizing Kubernetes traffic management, load balancing cloud-native and hybrid cloud applications and providing service mesh. For these use cases, we compete against emerging players like Apigee (Google Cloud) and Kong.

 

mesh : material made of a network of wire or plastic threads / the spaces between the individual wires or threads that form a mesh 

 

 

 

In application security, we compete with companies that provide web application firewalls, bot detection and mitigation, carrier-grade firewall, carrier-grade NAT, SSL orchestration, access policy management, DDoS protection, and fraud defense.

 

mitigation : a reduction in how unpleasant, serious, etc. something is

 

 

 

Competitors include Akamai, Citrix Systems, Cloudflare, Imperva, Juniper Networks, Radware, and Symantec/Blue Coat. Our Silverline managed services and F5 Distributed Cloud Services offerings provide additional fraud, abuse, and analytics solutions. Indirect competitors in this space include Akamai, Cloudflare, Fastly, Imperva, and PerimeterX.

 

 

 

F5 Distributed Cloud Services use cases include multi-cloud networking, as well as security offered as SaaS, competing with the likes of Akamai, Cloudflare, Fastly, and Imperva.

 

 

 

(the rest omitted)

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